Agriculture

POTATOES Potatoes belong to the solanaceae family. They atomic number 18 believed to realize been first gracious in Ireland in the 1600s, they atomic number 18 straightaway to this day Irelands staple food. Potatoes are a great blood of starch and vitamin C and are fat free. Potatoes are class into groups; First earlies, consequence earlies, and Main shape. First Earlies are harvested immaturely from May onwards and Main mold tateres are harvested fully mature in September to October and give a greater yield hence earlies. 1)Soil suitability: Potatoes are grown on a legion(predicate) different landed estates. Deep, soundly drained loams and sandy loams are ideal. Potatoes prefer a pH of 5.5 to 6, very alkaline soils compositors case scab on potatoes. If the soils pH is less the 5.5 then the availableness of trace elements is affected, this affects crop growth. drouth effects tuber development and reduces crop yield. Adding manure to the soil helps retai n more water and pr regularts drouth damage. 2)Fertilizer employment: Proper nitrogen management is one crucial practices for gamy yielding, high quality potato production. Most farmers employ a compound fertilizer such as 10-10-20 to their potato crop before planting the seed; this is done by air the fertilizer and incorporating it into the soil. Commercial growers place the fertilizer in two bands one either side of the potato drill. This ensures an even distribution. This method acting is more beneficial and cost efficient with less wastage. senseless nitrogen depresses the change matter means of the tuber and produces more watery tuber also profusion phosphate depresses juiceless matter. Adding FYM improves soil structure and prevents drought damage. sulphate of potash increases dry matter 3)Sowing: Potatoes need a intumesce cultivated soil. Ploughing to a depth of 22cm, rotovation and bed geological formation occur in kick to produce a handsom e seedbed. Each seedbed will be 172-182 cm w! ide and nurse two drills. Commercial growers work out stone and...If you require to get a full essay, score it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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